Difference between Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration
Difference between Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration
Respiration : It is the biochemical process which involves breakdown of food material in the presence or absence of oxygen gas. It can be of two types Aerobic and anaerobic. Aerobic respiration is found in higher organisms like mammals .
Difference between Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration
|
S. No. |
Aerobic Respiration |
Anaerobic Respiration |
|
1 |
It takes place in the presence of oxygen. |
It takes place in the absence of oxygen. |
|
2 |
The first step in this process (glycolysis) takes place in the cytoplasm, while second step takes place in the mitochondria. |
The complete process takes place in the cytoplasm. |
|
3 |
Glucose is completely oxidized into carbon dioxide, water and energy. |
Glucose if incompletely oxidized either into carbon dioxide, ethyl alcohol and energy (as in yeast) or into lactic acid and energy (as in muscle cell) |
|
4 |
38 molecules of ATP are produced by the complete oxidation of one gram mole of glucose |
Only 2 molecules of ATP are formed in this process |
In Aerobic respiration ___________ molecules of ATP are produced by the complete oxidation of one gram mole of glucose. | |||
| Right Option : C | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Which of the following are correct ? (a) Aerobic respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen . (b) In Anaerobic respiration the complete process takes place in cytoplasm . (c) Aerobic respiration is found in higher organisms like mammals . | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Which of the following are correct ? (a) Aerobic respiration occurs only in some bacteria, fungi, germinating seed and certain animal tissues. (b) Aerobic respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen. (c) In Aerobic respiration Glucose is completely oxidized into carbon dioxide, water and energy. | |||
| Right Option : C | |||
| View Explanation | |||
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